| Participles |
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Principal parts: iudico, iudicare, iudicavi, iudicatus
Participial stem(s): iudica-, iudicat-
| Iudico | Active | Passive |
| Present | iudicans, iudicantis judging |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | iudicatus, iudicata, iudicatum having been judged |
| Future | iudicaturus, iudicatura, iudicaturum about to judge |
iudicandus, iudicanda, iudicandum ('gerundive') to be judged, must be judged |
| Gerund | iudicandi of judging
iudicando to/for judging iudicandum judging iudicando by judging |
-- |
Principal parts: debeo, debere, debui, debitus
Participial stem(s): debe-, debit-
| Debeo | Active | Passive |
| Present | debens, debentis owing |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | debitus, debita, debitum owed |
| Future | debiturus, debitura, debiturum about to owe |
debendus, debenda, debendum ('gerundive') to be owed, must be owed |
| Gerund | debendi of owing
debendo to/for owing debendum owing debendo by owing |
-- |
Principal parts: pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus
Participial stem(s): pelle-, puls-
| Pello | Active | Passive |
| Present | pellens, pellentis driving |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | pulsus, pulsa, pulsum driven |
| Future | pulsurus, pulsura, pulsurum about to drive |
pellendus, pellenda, pellendum ('gerundive') to be driven, must be driven |
| Gerund | pellendi of driving
pellendo to/for driving pellendum driving pellendo by driving |
-- |
Principal parts: capio, capere, cepi, captus
Participial stem(s): capie-, capt-
| Capio | Active | Passive |
| Present | capiens, capientis taking |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | captus, capta, captum taken |
| Future | capturus, captura, capturum about to take |
capiendus, capienda, capiendum ('gerundive') to be taken, must be taken |
| Gerund | capiendi of taking
capiendo to/for taking capiendum taking capiendo by taking |
-- |
Principal parts: sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus
Participial stem(s): sentie-, sens-
| Sentio | Active | Passive |
| Present | sentiens, sentientis feeling |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | sensus, sensa, sensum felt |
| Future | sensurus, sensura, sensurum about to feel |
sentiendus, sentienda, sentiendum ('gerundive') to be felt, must be felt |
| Gerund | sentiendi of feeling
sentiendo to/for feeling sentiendum feeling sentiendo by feeling |
-- |
Principal parts: hortor, hortari, hortatus sum
Participial stem(s): horta-, hortat-
| Hortor | Active | Passive |
| Present | hortans, hortantis urging |
-- |
| Perfect | hortatus, hortata, hortatum having urged |
-- |
| Future | hortaturus, hortatura, hortaturum about to urge |
hortandus, hortanda, hortandum ('gerundive') to be urged, must be urged |
| Gerund | hortandi of urging
hortando to/for urging hortandum urging hortando by urging |
-- |
Principal parts: sum, esse, fui, futurus
Participial stem(s): futur-
| Sum | Active | Passive |
| Present | -- | -- |
| Perfect | -- | -- |
| Future | futurus, futura, futurum to be |
-- |
| Gerund | -- | -- |
Principal parts: possum, posse, potui
Participial stem(s): pote-
| Possum | Active | Passive |
| Present | potens, potentis being able |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | -- |
| Future | -- | -- |
| Gerund | -- | -- |
Principal parts: eo, ire, ii/ivi, iturus
Participial stem(s): ie-, eu-, itur-
| Eo | Active | Passive |
| Present | iens, euntis going |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | -- |
| Future | iturus, itura, iturum about to go |
-- |
| Gerund | eundi of going eundo to/for going eundum going eundi by going |
-- |
Principal parts: fero, ferre, tuli, latus
Participial stem(s): fer-, lat-
| Fero | Active | Passive |
| Present | ferens, ferentis carrying |
-- |
| Perfect | latus, lata, latum carried |
-- |
| Future | laturus, latura, laturum about to carry |
ferendus, ferenda, ferendum to be carried, must be carried |
| Gerund | ferendi of carrying ferendo to/for carrying ferendum carrying ferendi by carrying |
-- |
Principal parts: volo, velle, volui
Participial stem(s): vole-
| Volo | Active | Passive |
| Present | volens, volentis wishing |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | -- |
| Future | -- | -- |
| Gerund | -- | -- |
Principal parts: nolo, nolle, nolui
Participial stem(s): nole-
| Nolo | Active | Passive |
| Present | nolens, nolentis unwilling, not wishing |
-- |
| Perfect | -- | -- |
| Future | -- | -- |
| Gerund | -- | -- |
Principal parts: fio, fieri, factus sum
Participial stem(s): facie-, fact-
| Fio | Active | Passive |
| Present | -- | -- |
| Perfect | -- | factus, facta, factum done |
| Future | -- | faciendus, facienda, faciendum to be done, must be done |
| Gerund | -- | -- |
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