Roman Currency Mores

Income and Costs Aureus coin

Even ancient Romans had to worry about inflation. Rapid inflation in the third century AD caused the emperor Diocletian to fix prices and wages. Here are some examples.
Wages What did it cost?
Farm laborer, with meals = 25 denarii

Painter of walls, with meals = 75 denarii

Painter of pictures, with meals = 160 denarii

Camel driver or donkey driver = 25 denarii

Barber, per man = 2 denarii

Sewer cleaner, full day's work = 25 denarii

Elementary teacher, per boy, monthly = 50 denarii

Grammaticus (Greek or Latin language and literature, geometry), per student, monthly = 200 denarii

Bath attendant, per bather = 2 denarii
half-liter of Falernian (best quality) wine = 30 denarii
half-liter of beer = 4 denarii
4 pounds of dessert grapes = 4 denarii
1 army measure of meat = 100 denarii
1 army measure of beans = 100 denarii
fresh olive oil, about 1 pint = 40 denarii
honey, best quality, about 1 pint = 40 denarii
1 pound of pork = 12 denarii
1 pound of beef = 8 denarii
freshwater fish = 8 denarii
farm worker's boots = 120 denarii
shoes, senatorial = 100 denarii
woman's boots = 60 denarii
1 pound of white silk = 12,00 denarii
1 pound of genuine purple silk = 150,000 denarii

Trajan's Market If you had lived in ancient Rome, you might have done your shopping here, in Trajan's Market. Trajan's Market

-- J. Walsh, 2001


Source:
"As the Romans Did," Jo-Ann Shelton. Oxford University Press, New York 1998.

Monetary System | Heads or Tails? | Counterfeiting | Income and Costs

Back to Mores


Copyright © 2008, KET Webmaster